SEE, — HOW the complexities of FIELD THEORIES HID from us, the fact that
relative motion (phase) between all these spinning entities, in the
micro & macro universe, gives us all the attractive and repulsive Fundamental Forces.
Oct-29-2018.
Field Theories in html: http://rbduncan.com/fieldtheory.html
Also, Field Theories in
Word: http://rbduncan.com/fieldtheory.doc
& Field Theories in Adobe pdf: http://rbduncan.com/fieldtheory.pdf
Fitzpatrick's
1966 book showed the relative motion laws of A. Ampère
unified the forces.
Fitz's first book in 1966
Fitz's
1966 book in PDF
This was
the way the site --below-- looked a while back. - - Dan Fitz.
A bit of light on
why we see
COLORS.
Another
paper, by Fitzpatrick, brought to you free by R.M.F. founder of
MAGPUL Industries.
Copied from
the larger paper
Britannica Mistake.
Britannica Mistake in html:
http://rbduncan.com/britannica.html
Britannica M. in Word: http://rbduncan.com/britannica.doc
Britannica M. in Adobe pdf: http://rbduncan.com/britannica.pdf
This paper about COLORS is the short section about colors copied from the much longer
paper, above, that I wrote last month in June.
Many
have told me to write a paper simply on that short piece about colors, leaving
the rest out.
So
I'm doing exactly that with this short paper.
We
begin with Ampère.
The
unit of electrical current — the Amp — is named after well known French
scientist Andre Marie Ampère, who lived more than 200 years ago. During
those days, in France, the mother's first name was always given to her son as
his second name, hence the name Marie as Ampère's second name.
Ampère
discovered several items of immense importance, dealing with electricity, and
one of those was that things moving in-phase attract.
But
when will FRANCE discover the supreme importance of Ampère's
discovery that things moving in-phase attract?
These
in-phase resonance attractions are
binding energy!
Not
only that, but Ampère's Laws turn out to be the basic fundamental foundation
for every attractive or repulsive invisible force in this entire universe!
Einstein
looked for this fundamental foundation and couldn't find it.
Here
it is, right in front of you!
This
is so important that some day, many years from now, more French children will
know who Ampère was than Napoleon.
But
that will take time in coming because our universities are set up to safeguard
and teach us all the lessons of the past: they seem less interested in
enlightening us about the future.
Magnetism
& Light are caused via PHASE.
The
thousands of people, who read these internet papers of mine, in more than 50
countries every month, know this.
Right
now, my guess is that they are some of the few people in this world who know
exactly why we see light. You must know precisely how PHASE causes
light, because light comes from distant electrons, small
sections of which are in-phase with small
sections of electrons in your eyes.
The
following is why we see COLORS.
Colors
exist simply because we have long distance RESONANCE STRUCTURE IN-PHASE bonding
(binding energy).
Resonance
structure bonding is recognized as being correct.
Ampère's
Laws show us that the resonance structure must also be in-phase for
attractive bonding (binding energy) to even exist.
I
had to solve real science problems all my life, and I needed a concept that
worked ALL the time like PHASE — not
sometimes like field theory.
For
decades, I've been showing that both sigma and pi bonding must be
PHASE bonding,
where the CLOSEST SIDES of these spinning entities are always in-phase.
Sigma
and pi bonding gets confusing. Instead think of in-phase resonance
structures, because ALL in-phase resonant
structures, of protons and/or electrons are BINDING energy
In
a resonance structure in-phase bond, only two EQUAL sized sections are
bonding by resonating in-phase with each other.
With
light, these sections are smaller than chemical resonance structures, and with
light energy, the size of these smaller sections varies
from more than a quarter of each of the electron pair when transmitting
ultraviolet light, to a very small wedge section of each of the electron pair
when transmitting infrared light.
In
my first book, in 1966, I showed this type in-phase bonding
was responsible for magnetism too. And I clearly showed why
field theory, for magnetism, was wrong.
In
fact, in 1954 Einstein said the following about field theory.
"I consider it quite possible that physics cannot be based on
the field concept, i.e., on continuous structures. In
that case, nothing remains of my entire castle in the air, gravitation theory
included, [and of] the rest of modern physics."
While
sigma and pi bonds are seen as close bonds, what many fail to realize is that
the strength of each quantum of binding energy does not diminish with
distance: only the NUMBER of these bonds diminishes inversely with the square
of the distance.
Light
energy is caused by an oscillating spin up electron, binding in-phase with a spin
down electron.
This
is the same type electron oscillation transmitted by a TV transmitter, except
light frequencies are at a much, much, much higher frequency: you'll see how much
higher, later.
Light
energy quanta (from opposite spinning electrons) comes in various sizes of
energy quanta, that our brain lets us see as various colors.
Envisage
the two electrons on the helium atom. They have opposite spins. We call this spin
up and spin down with a small section of each
electron being permanently in-phase with an EQUAL sized
small section of the other.
We
use the term binding energy because energy is shifted from one place to
another via electron by merely shifting electron binding from one place to
another: therefore energy transfer is not possible without impedance
matched binding.
So,
both of these small sections of each electron — binding or
transferring energy — must be the same EXACT mass.
Impedance
matching is why energy cannot be created or destroyed: it can only be
transferred to different places, or from energy to mass or vice versa.
I
learned about this impedance matching, more than half a century ago,
building radio transmitters.
Electronic
engineers know that impedance matching is necessary for efficient energy
transfer to another circuit. It's the same with your eyes: the mass of each EQUAL sized
small section on an electron in a distant star, and an electron in your eye
cones, must match EXACTLY for you to see that quantum of light from that star.
In
fact, it will take several quanta before your eye can distinguish the slightest
bit of light.
We
have both rod and cone cells in our eyes. The cone cells give us the colors
that we see. The method, that the receptor electrons in these cone cells use to
give us these colors, is as follows.
Light
energy is shifted to your eye when a spin up electron bonds with a spin
down electron in your eye, where both keep EQUAL small
sections of their CLOSEST SIDES in-phase.
Only
these spin up - spin down pair bonds, with their CLOSEST SIDES in-phase, can
provide light energy to our eyes.
With
magnetic electrons, it's a bit different: in magnetism, there are also same
direction spin on same spin axis electrons. These are STRONGER resonance structures of in-phase binding,
and great groups of these MAIN, strongest binding quanta are the individual
Barkhausen clicks you hear as magnetization takes place.
This
brings in nuclear forces that also greatly increase the strength of each
quantum force. Since our red, green and blue eye cones only have ONE steady
nuclear force, let's only concentrate on the electron weaker forces that
do vary, giving us various colors.
Yes,
colors can be produced by varying these nuclear forces, that also produce heat
and motion. That is not our concern.
This
paper is only about the simple electron to eye electron in-phase resonance
BINDING ENERGY motion that is needed to transfer light to our eye cones.
These
eye cones, in turn, transfer this undulating electron binding energy, of
colored light, to our brain.
Please
entirely concentrate on PHASE: entirely forget fields, north and
south poles, plus and minus charges and all those other subset forces that
we've now unified via PHASE using RESONANCE in-phase attractive binding STRUCTURES,
i.e., a spin up - spin down electron pair.
RESONANCE
STRUCTURES are a big improvement over sigma and pi binding, because resonance
does exist here, especially in the atomic nucleus, producing all this binding
energy, but there is much more.
If
you are describing things like electrons that spin the same frequency and that
are essentially the same size then resonance alone isn't quite good enough, and
you have to add PHASE.
I'll
show you why.
I
learned this early, as a kid, examining some alnico magnets.
Whenever
I put the two alnico magnets on top of each other with both north poles up,
then far more electrons were in-phase with each other (same
direction spin on same spin axis) and those magnets were attracting.
But
whenever I put one magnet north pole up and the other north pole down, then the
sides of both magnets attracted almost half as much as the polar attraction:
the electrons in that magnet, with sections of their
CLOSEST SIDES bonding together, were acting no differently than a spin up -
spin down bonding pair of electrons (spinning at or close to the same
spin plane) that allow your eyes to see in color.
You
see, those electrons that give us magnetism and light are not FREE
electrons.
They
are molecular electrons.
They
are all somewhat attached to atomic nuclei via RESONANCE; they wobble
(producing light) instead of fully precessing: their nuclear resonance
attachment prevents them from fully precessing, thereby not being fully
able, anymore, to repel ALL other perfectly FREE electrons.
Wait,
wait, wait: explain that last paragraph!
OK,
Take a simple child's toy gyroscope that you spin by pulling a string, wound
around its axis. Get it spinning and hold ONLY one axis end with your finger
tips. It defies gravity. Why?
My
next paper will tell you EXACTLY why!
I've
heard people from our universities tell us Inertial force is equal, but
opposite to gravitational force.
That's
not quite right, because a new force from the surrounding stars
results in a new inertial precession force that acts against ANY force that tries
to CHANGE that spin motion.
I
made my money by knowing what was absolutely right when these universities were
not quite right.
Here's
basically, what is really going on.
Anyway,
the gyro doesn't fall down, but wobbles in your finger tips because an
additional force now, pulling from the surrounding stars, acting against
gravity, is making it wobble instead of falling out of your finger tips to the
ground, like we think it should.
Where
does this inertial force come from?
In
1851 the French physicist Jean Foucault proved that this inertia — these
people tell us equals gravity — comes from the stars that surround us.
Foucault
suspended a 62 pound iron ball, using a 220 foot steel wire, from the top
inside ceiling of the Panthéon in Paris. He observed its swing as it swung back
and forth like a pendulum, and saw that the pendulum swing stayed stationary to
the fixed stars in space while the earth turned under it in a bit less
than 24 hours each day.
A
bit less than 24 hours a day?
Yes,
now we know the earth turns once exactly in 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4 seconds.
It's called earth rate: look it up. The earth makes one complete turn,
in respect only to the sun, in 24 hours.
Yes,
this is the real reason perfectly FREE electrons repel each other.
Stars,
galaxies and super clusters obey Phase symmetry
"phase" rules the same as FREE electrons do, and they repel each
other for the same reason, but FREE electrons are much better at it because
same size spinning entities will have identical inertial mass, and as they
approach their strongest polar attracting points where both are spinning the
same direction on the same axis, then the resulting 90 degree gyro inertial
precession force makes each of them keep precessing around themselves
forever, so they can NEVER actually bind together.
Stars
and galaxies are doing exactly that too, but we're not here long enough to
witness that precession.
Sorry,
plus and minus charges don't exist. FREE electrons repel each other for the
same reason stars, galaxies and super clusters do.
They
must repel each other when their closest sides are out-of-phase with each
other. This is Einstein's Cosmological Constant, that Ampère' discovered
more than a hundred years before Einstein.
ALL
these invisible forces are caused simply by PHASE.
If
you read my other papers, that many are now doing, you'll see even more proof
than this that all these type attractions are in-phase
resonances.
The
force transmitting Light to our eyes comes in many sized quanta, each
quantum of which is many magnitudes of times weaker than each quantum of
magnetic force in iron.
These
Light transmitting quanta to our eyes come to us simply via TWO spin
up - spin down electrons.
This
many sized quanta way, is the resonance force way where the binding of only TWO
electrons give us LIGHT. This happens when both attracting electrons
spin in opposite directions.
The
strongest quantum of light is ultraviolet light.
Ultraviolet
light occurs when two hyperactive electrons — one transmitting, one
receiving — spin in the same exact plane with EQUAL size sections of their
CLOSEST SIDES going in the same direction, thereby creating energy by binding in-phase.
Then
come weaker and weaker quanta (various other different colors) as electrons
create energy via spin in — parallel spin planes — with EQUAL size small wedge
shaped sections of their CLOSEST SIDES going in the same direction, and
permanently binding in-phase.
However,
these EQUAL sized in-phase sections will be getting less and
less massive, as both electrons deviate from that ultraviolet identical spin
plane: this will mean less and less binding attraction, the greater the
deviation.
The
electron — along with every spinning thing — has inertia, and exhibits a form
of wobble (inertial spin precession) as a force is applied to the
spinning electron as it drops to a lower orbital.
Each
quantum of light gets weaker as the angle of each of these parallel spins — in
parallel spin planes — deviates from the (same exact plane) ultraviolet
position, and as these sections get smaller and smaller,
the frequency of each of these light quanta decreases because the weaker and
weaker binding pull from these smaller and smaller sections gives
less and less electron inertial spin precession (wobble).
The
more that angle deviates more and more from the ultraviolet (both on same exact
spin plane) then there will be less and less inertial spin precession
(wobble), resulting in various lower and lower frequency COLORS being produced.
The
color with the slowest inertial spin precession (lowest frequency and
lowest energy quantum) is infrared.
Here's
what happens when you look at a star.
There
are electrons in your eye that are set up to quickly shift binding between
binding with electrons on that star and then shift back to closer binding with
other electrons in your eye giving you a quantum of light energy, every shift.
At the instant of transfer as the electron on the star transfers this quantum
of energy — the star in the higher energy level instantly replaces it —
and few today realize all energy transfers work exactly this way.
Every
time your eye electron binds with an electron in the star, via "Quantum
Entanglement", it gains a quantum of inertial mass (equal to a quantum
of energy). When it shifts back to closer binding with your senses, you
receive this quantum of light energy. There are many of these electrons in your
eye first gaining mass by binding with the stars then shifting that energy to
your senses by binding back locally with your senses — and doing that
over and over again — many thousand, billion times per second (American
billion not English billion).
Yes,
the mid range green eye cone in your eye is receiving green light at 5,000
Angstroms in wavelength, and this green frequency is cycling at 600 trillion
times a second (600 THz).
How
does that compare with what us humans have done?
The
first radio stations were in kilocycles or thousands of cycles per second. Your
cell phone transmits in megacycles or millions of cycles per second: that's
slow, slow, slow compared to how your eyes view color!
And
your eyes receive color frequencies far further than any cell phone will ever
receive any information, and the eye circuits are smaller than any integrated
circuit ever will be.
I
hope I've opened your eyes up to a portion of this world of color.
Einstein
showed you space could be distorted. I've showed in other papers that space
exists because of out-of-phase forces. And it's not simply space; it's
spacetime because as we look through the Hubble telescope into space, we also
are looking back into time.
See,
it's so complex that Einstein was right in 1954 when he said you couldn't use
field theory to explain it.
I
find it best to rid my mind completely of all of field theory's math and rules
before piecing together the complexities of these Phase symmetry
forces.
Remember,
only the number of bonding pairs drops off
inversely with the square of the distance: thus, Phase symmetry ends up
with the inverse square rule the same as fields do.
We
have also been tricked into believing that this is only a frequency universe in
the microcosm. I'm afraid it is a frequency universe all throughout, and that's
why we need these Phase symmetry "phase" rules instead of field
theory.
Too
few seem to realize that NASA scientist, Dr. Milo Wolff has proven the electron
is a scalar, spinning, standing wave: once scientists see that the quark is
too, then a brand new look at our macrocosm is needed because elements there
indicate it too is obeying these scalar, spinning, standing wave Phase
symmetry phase rules exactly as in the microcosm: and this is truly a
revelation.
The ANSWER Einstein looked for Issued: July 10th 2018.
ANSWER
in htm: - http://amperefitz.com/answer.htm
Also
ANSWER in Word: - http://amperefitz.com/answer.doc
And
ANSWER in Adobe pdf: - http://amperefitz.com/answer.pdf
This PAGE DATE: July 1st 2018.
Also
see DPFJr
This
page in html: - colors.html
Also
this page in Word: - colors.doc
And
also the page in Adobe pdf: - colors.pdf
P.S.
To
keep this paper short, I had to leave out many more interesting things, but you
will have to click on the following links and spend a lot more time reading to
see those.
See:
Phase symmetry makes quantum theory more complete.
12-02-2013
Phase
symmetry makes quantum theory more complete. 12-02-2013 also in
Adobe.pdf - phase.symmetry.pdf
For
the LATEST Click: http://www.amperefitz.com
or
http://www.rbduncan.com which was
really the very first web page showing us what was actually going on in our
universe.
And
of course - click these following links: http://www.rbduncan.com/toprule1.htm
AND
4 Decades of Fitz's papers:
4
Decades of writings of Daniel P. Fitzpatrick Jr.
Anyone
may copy and paste this complete presentation to their web page providing they
paste it in its entirety.
Daniel P. Fitzpatrick Jr.
July
1, 2018
If
any of your work seems to correlate to my findings then please write to me at:
Daniel P. Fitzpatrick Apt. 329
Belmont Village
4310 Bee Cave Road
West Lake Hills, TX 78746
Send me your e-mail.